IMPORTANT BATTLES IN INDIA
year
|
War / Battle
|
Outcome
|
326 B.C.
|
Battle of Hydaspas
|
Porus loses to Alexander
|
261 B.C.
|
Kalinga War
|
Asoka wins but adapts Buddhism
|
712 A.D.
|
Invasion of Sind
|
Mohammed-bin-Qasim invades from the
west
|
1191 A.D.
|
First Battle of Tarain
|
Prithviraj Chauhan defeats Mohammed
Ghori
|
1192 A.D.
|
Second Battle of Tarain
|
Ghori defeats Prithviraj Chauhan
|
1194 A.D.
|
Battle of Chhandwar
|
Ghori defeats Jaichandra of Kannauj
|
1526 A.D.
|
First Battle of Panipat
|
Babar defeats Ibrahim Lodhi
|
1527 A.D.
|
Battle of Khanua
|
Babar defeats Rana Sanga
|
1529 A.D.
|
Battle of Ghaghara
|
Babar defeats the Afghans
|
1539 A.D.
|
Battle of Chausa
|
Sher Shah Suri defeats Humayun
|
1540 A.D.
|
Battle of Kannauj (or Bilgram)
|
Sher Shah Suri defeats Humayun
|
1556 A.D.
|
Second Battle of Panipat
|
Bairam Khan (representing Akbar)
defeats Hemu
|
1565 A.D.
|
Battle of Talikota (or Banihatti)
|
Vijaynagar empire (represented by
Sadasiva) loses against an alliance formed by Ahmednagar, Bijapur, Golkonda
and Bidar
|
1576 A.D.
|
Battle of Haldighati
|
Akbar defeats Maharana Pratap
|
1615 A.D.
|
Mewar submitted to the Mughals
|
Peace treaty signed between
Jahangiri and Rana Amar Singh of Mewar.
|
1649 A.D.
|
Mughal-Safavid War
|
Mughals lose Kandahar to Persia
|
1658 A.D.
|
Battle of Dharmatt and Samugarh
|
Aurangzeb defeats Dara Shikoh
|
1665 A.D.
|
Seige of Purandar
|
Raja Jai Singh defeats Shivaji.
Treaty of Purandar signed
|
1708 A.D.
|
Battle of Khed
|
Shahu defeats Tara Bai.
|
1737 A.D.
|
Battle of Bhopal
|
Baji Rao defeats Mohammed Shah.
|
1739 A.D.
|
Battle of Karnal
|
Nadir Shah defeats Mohammed Shah.
|
1757 A.D.
|
Battle of Plassey
|
Robert Cive defeats Siraj-ud-daula,
the Nawab of Bengal
|
1760 A.D.
|
Battle of Wandiwash
|
English defeat the French
|
1761 A.D.
|
Third Battle of Panipat
|
Ahmed Shah Abdali defeats Marathas
|
1764 A.D.
|
Battle of Buxar
|
Hector Munro defeats combined
armies of Nawab Mir Qasim of Bengal, Nawab Shuja-ud-daula of Awadh and Mughal
emperor Shah Alam
|
1767-69 A.D.
|
First Anglo Mysore War
|
Hyder Ali defeats English forces
|
1766-69 A.D.
|
First Anglo Maratha War
|
British defeated
|
1770 A.D.
|
Battle of Udgir
|
Marathas defeat the Nizam
|
1780-84 A.D.
|
Second Anglo Mysore War
|
Hyder Ali dies. Treaty of Mangalore
is signed
|
1789-92 A.D.
|
Third Anglo Mysore War
|
Tipu Sultan defeated. Treaty of
Serirangapatnam is signed.
|
1799 A.D.
|
Fourth Anglo Mysore War
|
Tipu Sultan is defeated and killed
|
1803-06 A.D.
|
Second Anglo Maratha War
|
Marathas lose to the British
|
1817-19 A.D.
|
Third Anglo Maratha War
|
Marathas lose to the British again
|
1824-26 A.D.
|
First Anglo Burmese War
|
British win over Burmese.
|
1839-42 A.D.
|
First Anglo Afghan War
|
British defeat Afghan ruler Dost
Mohammad
|
1845-46 A.D.
|
First Anglo Sikh War
|
Sikhs lose to the British
|
1848-49 A.D.
|
Second Anglo Sikh War
|
Punjab annexed by the British
|
1852 A.D.
|
Second Anglo Burmese War
|
British win the war
|
1865 A.D.
|
Third Angio Burmese War
|
British win and Burma is annexed
|
1868-80 A.D.
|
Second Anglo Afghan War
|
Treaty of Gandamak is signed
|
1919-21 A.D.
|
Third Anglo Afghan War
|
Ended in an Artimice. Durand line
established.
|
IMPORTANT
BATTLES SOME DETAILS
FIRST
BATTLE OF TARAIN
1191- this battle was fought at Tarain close
Thaneswar. Prithviraj of Chauhan Dynasty defeated the Mohammad of Ghori.
Second
Battle of Tarain(1192)
It was fought at identical Tarain
battlefield as within the first Tarain battle. This was fought by Mohammad
Ghori towards Prithvi Raj Chauhan. This time Prithvi Raj was defeated. Mohammad
obtained the chance to enter Indian lands.
In this battle Jaichandra,King of
Kanauj was defeated by Mohammad Ghori. Mohammad added prolonged his
empire in India by defeating a big kingdom.
First
Battle of Panipat(21-April-1526)
In this battle Babur defeated the
Army of Afghans and killed their king Ibrahim Lodi.By this
victory Babur acquired opportunity to extend his small principality into huge
empire
Battle of
Khanwa(17-March-1527)
Rajputs underneath Rana of Mewar
Rana Sanga, have been defeated by Babur of Ferghana. Rana Sanga was wounded
within the battlefield.
Battle of
Chanderi(1528)
Medini Rai of Chanderi was
defeated by Babur.
Battle of
Ghagra or Ghagra(6-May-1529)
Babur defeated and
dispersed Afghans.
Battle of
chausal (7-June-1539)
Sher shah defeated the mughals,
however Humayun, the king escaped by crossing over the river.
Battle of
Kanauj or Billgram (17-May-1540)
Second
Battle of Panipat(5-November-1556)
Battle of
Bannihatti or Tallikota(23-January-1565)
Unified Army of 5 Deccan
Sultanates(Ali adilshah and 4 others) defeated the Vijayanagara Army and
Vijayanagara General Ramaraju was killed within the battlefield.
Battle of
Haldighati(1576)
This was began between Akbar and
Rana of Mewar Pratap. Decisive Mughal victory.
First
Carnatic War(1745–48)
This struggle was fought by
British and French armies. French occupied Madras, later returned it to
British.
Second
Carnatic War(1749–54)
French military underneath the of
Duplex fought with British and British gained. In 1755 they made
a provisional treaty. French loss their increasing opportunities and
continued as buying and selling group in India.
Third
Carnatic War(1756–63) In 1758 French occupied Fort Saint David. But
defeated at Wandiwasi(1760). Britishers gained
Battle of
Plassey(June-1757) British Army beneath the command of Rober
Clive fought with Bengal Nawab Siraz-ud-daula and British gained and Mir Jafar was made
Nawab. Siraz-ud-daula,whereas he was unarmed was killed mercilessly by Muhammad
Beg,an individual who was underneath his assylum.
Battle of
Buxar(1764) British military underneath the command of
Major Manri defeated the mixed military of Mir Kasim nawab of Bengal, Shuja-ud-daulah nawab of Awadh, Sha Alam, Mughal emperor.
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